First Thing: Israel accused of crimes against humanity over forced displacement in Gaza

Human Rights Watch says its evidence suggests Israel has committed a war crime against civilians. Plus, Mark Zuckerberg drops a cover of Get Low with T-Pain

Good morning.

Israel has been accused of crimes against humanity over its use of evacuation orders to pursue the “deliberate and massive forced displacement” of civilians in Gaza, in a report by Human Rights Watch.

How much of Gaza’s population has been displaced? More than 90%, with many civilians forced to move multiple times.

What do the Geneva conventions say about displacement? That in occupied territories, civilians must be displaced only in exceptional circumstances – but Israel has used evacuation orders repeatedly.

What’s Gaetz’s background? As a member of the Maga-aligned Freedom Caucus in the House, he led the successful charge to oust the former Republican House speaker Kevin McCarthy from his role.

Why else might he be controversial? Though charges were never brought, he was investigated by the justice department in a sex-trafficking case involving children, and by the House ethics committee over allegations including sexual misconduct and illicit drug use. He denies wrongdoing.

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Israel Bombs Targets in Syria, and Keeps Up Strikes in Lebanon – The New York Times

  1. Israel Bombs Targets in Syria, and Keeps Up Strikes in Lebanon  The New York Times
  2. LIVE: Israel pummels Beirut’s southern suburbs, keeps pounding Gaza  Al Jazeera English
  3. Israel hits Beirut suburb after US delivers truce proposal  Reuters
  4. Israeli strikes kill at least 12 Lebanese rescuers and 15 people in Syria  The Associated Press
  5. PIJ terrorist killed in Israeli airstrike, IDF hits Hezbollah terror sites  The Jerusalem Post
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Voting ends in Sri Lanka’s parliamentary election that’s key for its new Marxist-leaning president – The Associated Press

  1. Voting ends in Sri Lanka's parliamentary election that's key for its new Marxist-leaning president  The Associated Press
  2. Sri Lanka parliamentary elections 2024: What’s at stake?  Al Jazeera English
  3. Sri Lanka election: President Anura Kumara Dissanayake seeks increased parliamentary strength  Reuters
  4. The Tamil Question in a Changing Sri Lanka: The Limits of Dissanayake’s Leftist Agenda  The Diplomat
  5. Sri Lanka Heads For Snap Elections Today, Results Likely On Friday  NDTV
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How to pay for the poor world to go green – The Economist

  1. How to pay for the poor world to go green  The Economist
  2. The question bringing COP29 to a halt: Who’s rich enough to pay for climate change?  Grist
  3. Who’s at the U.N. Climate Summit? Here Are 29 Years of Guests, Visualized.  The New York Times
  4. Earth's biggest polluters aren't sending leaders to UN climate talks in a year of weather extremes  The Associated Press
  5. COP29 host Azerbaijan hits out at West in defense of oil and gas  NBC News
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Head of UN’s nuclear watchdog visits Iran as Mideast wars and Trump’s return raise worries – ABC News

  1. Head of UN's nuclear watchdog visits Iran as Mideast wars and Trump's return raise worries  ABC News
  2. Iran military heads vow 'crushing' response to Israel as UN atomic chief says nuke sites shouldn't be attacked  Fox News
  3. IAEA chief visits two nuclear sites during Iran trip  Reuters
  4. IAEA chief: Despite Iran attacks on Israel, no one should hit Tehran nuke facilities  The Jerusalem Post
  5. Iran willing to ‘resolve doubts’ about its atomic programme with IAEA  Al Jazeera English
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Southern Water’s debt downgraded to junk status by Moody’s

Company close to technical default on some of its debt, underlining UK industry’s precarious state

Southern Water’s debt has been downgraded to junk status by the credit rating agency Moody’s in a decision that underlines the precarious state of the UK water industry.

Moody’s said Southern’s “history of material operational and financial under-performance” could imperil its plan, announced last month, to borrow £4bn from investors.

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Colombia outlaws child marriage after 17-year campaign

Country closes 137-year legal loophole, becoming one of 12 in Latin America and the Caribbean to entirely ban marriage for minors

Colombian lawmakers have approved a bill to eradicate child marriage in the South American country after 17 years of campaigning by advocacy groups and eight failed attempts to push legislation through the house and senate.

After five hours of heated, drawn-out debate on Wednesday evening, lawmakers approved the proposed legislation, dubbed They are Girls, Not Wives, which prohibits the marriage of anyone under the age of 18.

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Florida liberal arts college reinstates ‘wokeness’ course amid furore

Course set to be taught by controversial British ‘anti-woke’ media commentator Andrew Doyle

New College of Florida reinstated a course on “wokeness” taught by controversial British media personality and culture warrior Andrew Doyle to its catalog, after appearing to remove it from an earlier version, amid an ongoing furore over the university’s transformation into a more conservative institution.

The course was also restored to an internal enrollment system but without Doyle’s name attached, according to students with access to the system. The moves followed criticism of the course online and local media reports on Tuesday night.

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Bill Clinton book describes ‘frustration’ over Monica Lewinsky affair questions

In new memoir Citizen, Clinton acknowledges he has not directly apologized to Lewinsky over White House affair

Bill Clinton, the former US president, has written of his “frustration” at being questioned about his affair with White House intern Monica Lewinsky while acknowledging that he has never apologized to her directly.

Clinton became embroiled in one of the biggest political scandals in history when it emerged in 1998 that he had a sexual relationship with the then 22-year-old Lewinsky. The president, who initially lied before apologizing, was impeached by the House of Representatives but acquitted by the Senate.

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