How Tunisia’s shrinking economy and fish stocks put shark on the menu

A lack of awareness and ever-increasing competition among fishing boats threaten one of the sea’s most vital species

The temperature is cooling down in the fish market in Monastir, Tunisia. Still, the suffocating smell of the fish guts that have sat through the full force of the day’s heat hangs heavy in the air. The stallholders have left now, but on the floor amid the detritus is the unmistakable shape of a severed shark’s head.

Nearby, in a skip, the bodies of two guitarfish rays lie discarded, stripped of meat to the cartilage.

Continue reading...

‘Entire families are arriving at our shores’: Covid drives Tunisian exodus

Italy is facing an influx of people trafficked on fishing boats, desperate to escape Tunisia’s deepening economic crisis

Unsurprisingly for a coastal town perched upon Tunisia’s border with Libya, it’s hot when Ahmed climbs into the back of the car outside the petrol station in Zarzis.

It’s clear from the outset he feels uncomfortable talking to a journalist. Nevertheless, he’s here.

Continue reading...

Gisèle Halimi, trailblazing French feminist MP and lawyer, dies aged 93

Instrumental in decriminalising abortion in France, Halimi spent her life fighting for women’s rights

The Tunisian-born French feminist MP and lawyer Gisèle Halimi, described as a “trailblazer” and a “rebel”, has died one day after her 93rd birthday.

Halimi was instrumental in the decriminalisation of abortion in France and spent her life fighting for women’s rights. “Injustice is physically intolerable to me. All my life can be summed up with that,” she once said.

Continue reading...

At least 35 people dead as migrant boat sinks off Tunisia

Boat carrying 53 people trying to reach Italy sank last week, reports say

At least 35 people have died after a boat carrying dozens of people sank last week off the coast of Tunisia, according to local officials.

According to an initial reconstruction of events, the boat, carrying 53 people mostly from sub-Saharan Africa, had left the Tunisian coast from the city of Sfax, aiming to reach Italy. The shipwreck occurred between 4 and 5 June off the Kerkennah Islands, said investigators, and authorities were alerted on 9 June by fishermen who first spotted the floating bodies.

Continue reading...

Facebook deactivates accounts of Tunisian political bloggers and activists

Several accounts reactivated after protests with social media giant blaming ‘technical error’

The Facebook accounts of several high-profile bloggers and activists in Tunisia were among those deactivated without warning over the weekend.

Up to 60 accounts are understood to have been deactivated, including that of journalist and political commentator Haythem El Mekki.

Continue reading...

‘We have nothing’: as lockdown bites, migrants in Tunisia feel the pinch

With Covid-19 yet to spread widely, business closures are already causing hardship for people dependent on casual work

  • Coronavirus – latest updates
  • See all our coronavirus coverage
  • From 6pm to 6am, the security services enforce the curfew. Like most other countries in the world, Tunisia remains in lockdown.

    At all other times, tight restrictions on public movement are in place to limit the spread of coronavirus. Across the country, many businesses are shuttered up, with employees preparing themselves for the long and potentially economically devastating wait until something like normal life returns to the country.

    Continue reading...

    ‘Show me your ID’: Tunisia deploys ‘robocop’ to enforce coronavirus lockdown

    A police robot is patrolling the streets of the capital calling out suspected violators of the lockdown

    Tunisia’s interior ministry has sent a police robot to patrol the streets of the capital and enforce a lockdown imposed last month as the country battles the spread of coronavirus.

    Known as PGuard, the “robocop” is remotely operated and equipped with infrared and thermal imaging cameras, in addition to a sound and light alarm system.

    Continue reading...

    Tunisia to shelve plan for UN vote on Trump’s Middle East plan

    Security council vote was seen as test of support for deal and of Britain’s relations with US

    Arab plans for a UN security council vote on Tuesday designed to show international opposition to Donald Trump’s Middle East peace plan are expected to be shelved after the US and the UK raised separate objections to the draft text.

    In what was being seen as a key test of the diplomatic support for Trump’s “ultimate deal”, Tunisia, with Arab League and Palestinian support, had tabled a resolution saying it breached basic undertakings to the Palestinian people.

    Continue reading...

    Tunisia to ban plastic bags in supermarkets and chemists

    Gradual phaseout will begin in March as part of government plan to outlaw all single-use bags by 2021

    Tunisia has announced plans to stop its supermarkets and pharmacies from using single-use plastic bags from next month before phasing them out completely in 2021.

    Plastic pollution has been a growing problem in the north African country in recent years, along with the challenges presented by its ancient industrial plants and barely managed household waste.

    Continue reading...

    ‘The dates are drying’: profits shrivel for farmers as the heat rises in Tunisia

    Irrigation systems and oases in the arid south are failing to keep up with the demands of thirsty palm plantations

    Mansour Rajeb is wrapping a plastic protective sheet around the branch of a date palm in his oasis near the village of Bchelli, in southern Tunisia. Tying it up, he lingers.

    “I’m worried,” he says. “The quality is getting worse. The dates are getting drier.”

    Continue reading...

    Erdoğan arrives in Tunisia for surprise talks with president

    Turkish leader’s visit comes as Ankara moves to strike deals with Mediterranean nations

    The Turkish president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, has arrived in Tunisia on a surprise visit for talks with his Tunisian counterpart, his office has said.

    The visit, the first by a head of state since the Tunisian presidential elections in the autumn, comes as Turkey has ramped up efforts to strike deals with nations on the Mediterranean, where Ankara has been at odds with Greece over resources off the coast of the divided island of Cyprus.

    Continue reading...

    Tunisia election: ‘Robocop’ Kais Saied wins presidential runoff

    Thousands take to streets after exit polls give conservative academic more than 70% of the vote

    A low-profile, conservative law professor has beaten a charismatic media magnate released from prison last week in Tunisia’s presidential election runoff.

    In a contest that reflected Tunisia’s shifting post-revolution political landscape, Kais Saied scooped more than 70% of the vote, according to two exit polls, more than 40 points ahead of Nabil Karoui.

    Continue reading...

    Robocop v Corleone: disgruntled Tunisians vote in presidential runoff

    Exit poll points to victory for low-profile law professor Kais Saied over fellow outsider Nabil Karoui

    Tunisians are voting on Sunday in a runoff presidential election between a low-profile law professor and a charismatic media magnate who was released from prison earlier this week.

    The Maghreb country, often held up as the lone success story of the Arab spring, appears set to successfully carry out its second-ever presidential elections, with an earlier round of voting winnowing the field from 26 candidates to the two self-styled outsiders, the lawyer Kais Saied and the businessman Nabil Karoui.

    Continue reading...

    13 women dead and eight children missing after boat capsizes off Italy

    Vessel carrying people from sub-Saharan Africa hit rough seas near island of Lampedusa

    At least 13 women have died and eight children are missing after a boat capsized in rough seas off the Italian island of Lampedusa on Sunday night as a patrol vessel attempted to save it.

    Italian authorities have rescued 22 survivors from the boat, which was carrying about 50 people. Only four of the 13 recovered bodies have been identified by surviving family members, including that of a 12-year-old girl.

    Continue reading...

    Tunisian exit polls suggest shock victory for political outsiders

    Kaïs Saïed and media mogul Nabil Karoui appear to have taken the top two spots and will progress to a runoff

    The first exit polls in Tunisia’s presidential elections suggest a shock victory for two political outsiders, law professor Kaïs Saïed and media mogul Nabil Karoui, who is on remand in prison on corruption charges he denies.

    The early results indicate that faced with widespread disillusion over the country’s progress in the past eight years since its revolution, Tunisians have rejected politicians associated with the country’s two main political trends who have dominated for the last years, including the moderate Islamist Ennahda party.

    Continue reading...

    ‘Tunisia’s Berlusconi’ the wild card as nation goes to the polls

    Jailed Nabil Karoui hopes to appeal to voters disillusioned by lack of progress since Arab spring

    Campaigning ends on Friday in Tunisia’s presidential election before Sunday’s first round of voting, pitting more than two dozen candidates against each other, including a media mogul running for office from jail.

    Tunisia is the last of the Arab spring countries still on a democratic track, after Egypt slipped back toward authoritarianism and Syria and Libya descended into conflict.

    Continue reading...

    Tunisia’s presidential election to put young democracy to the test

    Arab spring’s sole democratic state has proved resilient despite anger over price rises

    Tunisia will hold its second-ever presidential elections on 15 September in a poll seen as a major test of the only democracy to emerge from the 2011 Arab spring.

    The death in July of the country’s president, Beji Caid Essebsi, 92, a secularist who was instrumental in steering the country’s transition to democracy, forced the polls to be held earlier than originally scheduled in November.

    Continue reading...

    UN migration agency accused of pressuring Bangladeshis to return home

    Complaint against International Organization of Migration of ‘severe concerns’ over treatment of rescued migrants in Tunisia

    The UN migration agency is the subject of a formal complaint after “severe concerns” were raised about its treatment of Bangladeshi migrants, including children.

    A Tunis-based NGO, Forum Tunisien pour les Droits Economiques et Sociaux (FTDES), filed a complaint to the International Organization for Migration (IOM) this month, after migrants alleged officials and diplomats had put pressure on them to return home following weeks at sea.

    Continue reading...

    Survivor of shipwreck off Tunisia describes vessel going down

    Malian was one of four out of over 80 people on board who were rescued after raft sank

    One of only four survivors after an inflatable raft carrying more than 80 people capsized off the coast of Tunisia has recounted his ordeal as 54 rescuees from a separate shipwreck headed to Malta.

    Soleiman Coulibaly, from Mali, said he had spent two days clinging to a piece of wood after the engine caught fire and the inflatable sank.

    Continue reading...

    More than 80 feared dead as migrant boat capsizes off Tunisia

    Four men were pulled from sinking vessel with one later dying in hospital, says official

    More than 80 people trying to reach Europe from Libya are feared dead after their boat capsized off the coast of Tunisia, according to the UN migration agency.

    The boat sank on Wednesday off the port town of Zarzis and 82 of the migrants who had been onboard were missing, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) said. Fishermen pulled four men from the sinking boat, said Lorena Lando, the agency’s head in Tunisia. One of the four died later in hospital.

    Continue reading...